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Verse (7:27), Word 14 - Quranic Grammar

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The fourteenth word of verse (7:27) is divided into 3 morphological segments. A particle of purpose, verb and object pronoun. The prefixed particle lām is used to indicate the purpose of an action and makes the following verb subjunctive. The passive form IV imperfect verb (فعل مضارع) is third person masculine singular and is in the subjunctive mood (منصوب). The verb's triliteral root is rā hamza yā (ر أ ي). The attached object pronoun is third person dual.

Chapter (7) sūrat l-aʿrāf (The Heights)


(7:27:14)
liyuriyahumā
to show both of them
PRP – prefixed particle of purpose lām
V – 3rd person masculine singular (form IV) passive imperfect verb, subjunctive mood
PRON – 3rd person dual object pronoun
اللام لام التعليل
فعل مضارع مبني للمجهول منصوب والهاء ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به

Verse (7:27)

The analysis above refers to the 27th verse of chapter 7 (sūrat l-aʿrāf):

Sahih International: O children of Adam, let not Satan tempt you as he removed your parents from Paradise, stripping them of their clothing to show them their private parts. Indeed, he sees you, he and his tribe, from where you do not see them. Indeed, We have made the devils allies to those who do not believe.

See Also

3 messages

Maqbool Ahmad

30th May, 2015

Is (7:27:14) a فعل مضارع مبني للمجهول or فعل مضارع منصوب? I thought for mujhool ر should have a Fatah after applying the harfe-e-illat rules.

Abdul Rahman

2nd June, 2015

It is فعل مضارع منصوب but not مبني للمجهول.

V – 3rd person masculine singular (form IV) imperfect verb, subjunctive mood

Abdul Rahman

3rd June, 2015

The dependency graph too need to amended.

(هو) is not نائب فاعل but فاعل

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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