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Verse (7:21), Word 1 - Quranic Grammar

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The first word of verse (7:21) is divided into 3 morphological segments. A conjunction, verb and object pronoun. The prefixed conjunction wa is usually translated as "and". The form III perfect verb (فعل ماض) is third person masculine singular. The verb's triliteral root is qāf sīn mīm (ق س م). The attached object pronoun is third person dual.

Chapter (7) sūrat l-aʿrāf (The Heights)


(7:21:1)
waqāsamahumā
And he swore (to) both of them,
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
V – 3rd person masculine singular (form III) perfect verb
PRON – 3rd person dual object pronoun
الواو عاطفة
فعل ماض والهاء ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به

Verse (7:21)

The analysis above refers to the 21st verse of chapter 7 (sūrat l-aʿrāf):

Sahih International: And he swore [by Allah] to them, "Indeed, I am to you from among the sincere advisors."

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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