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Verse (7:163), Word 16 - Quranic Grammar

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The sixteenth word of verse (7:163) is divided into 2 morphological segments. A noun and possessive pronoun. The noun is masculine and is in the genitive case (مجرور). The noun's triliteral root is sīn bā tā (س ب ت). The attached possessive pronoun is third person masculine plural.

Chapter (7) sūrat l-aʿrāf (The Heights)


(7:163:16)
sabtihim
(of) their Sabbath
N – genitive masculine noun → Sabbath
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural possessive pronoun
اسم مجرور و«هم» ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة

Verse (7:163)

The analysis above refers to the 163rd verse of chapter 7 (sūrat l-aʿrāf):

Sahih International: And ask them about the town that was by the sea - when they transgressed in [the matter of] the sabbath - when their fish came to them openly on their sabbath day, and the day they had no sabbath they did not come to them. Thus did We give them trial because they were defiantly disobedient.

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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