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Verse (7:152), Word 5 - Quranic Grammar

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The fifth word of verse (7:152) is divided into 3 morphological segments. A future particle, verb and object pronoun. The prefixed future particle sa is used in combination with the imperfect (present tense) verb to form the future tense. The imperfect verb (فعل مضارع) is third person masculine singular and is in the indicative mood (مرفوع). The verb's triliteral root is nūn yā lām (ن ي ل). The attached object pronoun is third person masculine plural.

Chapter (7) sūrat l-aʿrāf (The Heights)


(7:152:5)
sayanāluhum
will reach them
FUT – prefixed future particle sa
V – 3rd person masculine singular imperfect verb
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural object pronoun
حرف استقبال
فعل مضارع و«هم» ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به

Verse (7:152)

The analysis above refers to the 152nd verse of chapter 7 (sūrat l-aʿrāf):

Sahih International: Indeed, those who took the calf [for worship] will obtain anger from their Lord and humiliation in the life of this world, and thus do We recompense the inventors [of falsehood].

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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