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Verse (7:145), Word 17 - Quranic Grammar

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The seventeenth word of verse (7:145) is divided into 3 morphological segments. A preposition, noun and possessive pronoun. The prefixed preposition bi is usually translated as "with" or "by". The noun is masculine singular and is in the genitive case (مجرور). The noun's triliteral root is ḥā sīn nūn (ح س ن). The attached possessive pronoun is third person feminine singular. Together the segments form a preposition phrase known as jār wa majrūr (جار ومجرور).

Chapter (7) sūrat l-aʿrāf (The Heights)


(7:145:17)
bi-aḥsanihā
(the) best of it.
P – prefixed preposition bi
N – genitive masculine singular noun
PRON – 3rd person feminine singular possessive pronoun
جار ومجرور و«ها» ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة

Verse (7:145)

The analysis above refers to the 145th verse of chapter 7 (sūrat l-aʿrāf):

Sahih International: And We wrote for him on the tablets [something] of all things - instruction and explanation for all things, [saying], "Take them with determination and order your people to take the best of it. I will show you the home of the defiantly disobedient."

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Language Research Group
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