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Verse (7:138), Word 3 - Quranic Grammar

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The third word of verse (7:138) is a proper noun in the genitive case (مجرور). The case marker is a fatḥah instead of a kasrah because the proper noun is a diptote (ممنوع من الصرف).

Chapter (7) sūrat l-aʿrāf (The Heights)


(7:138:3)
is'rāīla
(of) Israel
PN – genitive proper noun → Israel اسم علم مجرور بالفتحة بدلاً من الكسرة لأنه ممنوع من الصرف

Verse (7:138)

The analysis above refers to the 138th verse of chapter 7 (sūrat l-aʿrāf):

Sahih International: And We took the Children of Israel across the sea; then they came upon a people intent in devotion to [some] idols of theirs. They said, "O Moses, make for us a god just as they have gods." He said, "Indeed, you are a people behaving ignorantly.

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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