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Verse (7:136), Word 3 - Quranic Grammar

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The third word of verse (7:136) is divided into 4 morphological segments. A conjunction, verb, subject pronoun and object pronoun. The prefixed conjunction fa is usually translated as "and". The form IV perfect verb (فعل ماض) is first person plural. The verb's triliteral root is ghayn rā qāf (غ ر ق). The suffix (نا) is an attached subject pronoun. The attached object pronoun is third person masculine plural.

Chapter (7) sūrat l-aʿrāf (The Heights)


(7:136:3)
fa-aghraqnāhum
and We drowned them
CONJ – prefixed conjunction fa (and)
V – 1st person plural (form IV) perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural object pronoun
الفاء عاطفة
فعل ماض و«نا» ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل و«هم» ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به

Verse (7:136)

The analysis above refers to the 136th verse of chapter 7 (sūrat l-aʿrāf):

Sahih International: So We took retribution from them, and We drowned them in the sea because they denied Our signs and were heedless of them.

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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