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Verse (77:36), Word 4 - Quranic Grammar

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The fourth word of verse (77:36) is divided into 3 morphological segments. A conjunction, verb and subject pronoun. The prefixed conjunction fa is usually translated as "and". The form VIII imperfect verb (فعل مضارع) is third person masculine plural and is in the indicative mood (مرفوع). The verb's triliteral root is ʿayn dhāl rā (ع ذ ر). The suffix (الواو) is an attached subject pronoun.

Chapter (77) sūrat l-mur'salāt (Those sent forth)


(77:36:4)
fayaʿtadhirūna
to make excuses.
CONJ – prefixed conjunction fa (and)
V – 3rd person masculine plural (form VIII) imperfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
الفاء عاطفة
فعل مضارع والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل

Verse (77:36)

The analysis above refers to the 36th verse of chapter 77 (sūrat l-mur'salāt):

Sahih International: Nor will it be permitted for them to make an excuse.

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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