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Verse (72:13), Word 9 - Quranic Grammar

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The ninth word of verse (72:13) is divided into 3 morphological segments. A preposition, noun and possessive pronoun. The prefixed preposition bi is usually translated as "with" or "by". The noun is masculine and is in the genitive case (مجرور). The noun's triliteral root is rā bā bā (ر ب ب). The attached possessive pronoun is third person masculine singular. Together the segments form a preposition phrase known as jār wa majrūr (جار ومجرور).

Chapter (72) sūrat l-jin (The Jinn)


(72:13:9)
birabbihi
in his Lord,
P – prefixed preposition bi
N – genitive masculine noun
PRON – 3rd person masculine singular possessive pronoun
جار ومجرور والهاء ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة

Verse (72:13)

The analysis above refers to the thirteenth verse of chapter 72 (sūrat l-jin):

Sahih International: And when we heard the guidance, we believed in it. And whoever believes in his Lord will not fear deprivation or burden.

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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