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Verse (72:11), Word 7 - Quranic Grammar

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The seventh word of verse (72:11) is divided into 2 morphological segments. A verb and subject pronoun. The perfect verb (فعل ماض) is first person plural. The verb's triliteral root is kāf wāw nūn (ك و ن). The verb (كان) belongs to a special group of words known as kāna and her sisters (كان واخواتها). The suffix (نا) is an attached subject pronoun.

Chapter (72) sūrat l-jin (The Jinn)


(72:11:7)
kunnā
We
V – 1st person plural perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل ماض و«نا» ضمير متصل في محل رفع اسم «كان»

Verse (72:11)

The analysis above refers to the eleventh verse of chapter 72 (sūrat l-jin):

Sahih International: And among us are the righteous, and among us are [others] not so; we were [of] divided ways.

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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