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Verse (6:89), Word 17 - Quranic Grammar

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The seventeenth word of verse (6:89) is divided into 2 morphological segments. A preposition and active participle. The prefixed preposition bi is usually translated as "with" or "by". The active participle is masculine plural and is in the genitive case (مجرور). The active participle's triliteral root is kāf fā rā (ك ف ر). Together the segments form a preposition phrase known as jār wa majrūr (جار ومجرور).

Chapter (6) sūrat l-anʿām (The Cattle)


(6:89:17)
bikāfirīna
disbelievers.
P – prefixed preposition bi
N – genitive masculine plural active participle
جار ومجرور

Verse (6:89)

The analysis above refers to the 89th verse of chapter 6 (sūrat l-anʿām):

Sahih International: Those are the ones to whom We gave the Scripture and authority and prophethood. But if the disbelievers deny it, then We have entrusted it to a people who are not therein disbelievers.

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Language Research Group
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