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Verse (6:17), Word 4 - Quranic Grammar

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The fourth word of verse (6:17) is divided into 2 morphological segments. A preposition and noun. The prefixed preposition bi is usually translated as "with" or "by". The indefinite noun is masculine and is in the genitive case (مجرور). The noun's triliteral root is ḍād rā rā (ض ر ر). Together the segments form a preposition phrase known as jār wa majrūr (جار ومجرور).

Chapter (6) sūrat l-anʿām (The Cattle)


(6:17:4)
biḍurrin
with affliction
P – prefixed preposition bi
N – genitive masculine indefinite noun
جار ومجرور

Verse (6:17)

The analysis above refers to the seventeenth verse of chapter 6 (sūrat l-anʿām):

Sahih International: And if Allah should touch you with adversity, there is no remover of it except Him. And if He touches you with good - then He is over all things competent.

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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