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Verse (6:104), Word 15 - Quranic Grammar

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The fifteenth word of verse (6:104) is divided into 2 morphological segments. A preposition and active participle. The prefixed preposition bi is usually translated as "with" or "by". The indefinite active participle is masculine singular and is in the genitive case (مجرور). The active participle's triliteral root is ḥā fā ẓā (ح ف ظ). Together the segments form a preposition phrase known as jār wa majrūr (جار ومجرور).

Chapter (6) sūrat l-anʿām (The Cattle)


(6:104:15)
biḥafīẓin
a guardian.
P – prefixed preposition bi
N – genitive masculine singular indefinite active participle
جار ومجرور

Verse (6:104)

The analysis above refers to the 104th verse of chapter 6 (sūrat l-anʿām):

Sahih International: There has come to you enlightenment from your Lord. So whoever will see does so for [the benefit of] his soul, and whoever is blind [does harm] against it. And [say], "I am not a guardian over you."

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Language Research Group
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