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Verse (68:51), Word 6 - Quranic Grammar

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The sixth word of verse (68:51) is divided into 3 morphological segments. A preposition, noun and possessive pronoun. The prefixed preposition bi is usually translated as "with" or "by". The noun is masculine plural and is in the genitive case (مجرور). The noun's triliteral root is bā ṣād rā (ب ص ر). The attached possessive pronoun is third person masculine plural. Together the segments form a preposition phrase known as jār wa majrūr (جار ومجرور).

Chapter (68) sūrat l-qalam (The Pen)


(68:51:6)
bi-abṣārihim
with their look
P – prefixed preposition bi
N – genitive masculine plural noun
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural possessive pronoun
جار ومجرور و«هم» ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة

Verse (68:51)

The analysis above refers to the 51st verse of chapter 68 (sūrat l-qalam):

Sahih International: And indeed, those who disbelieve would almost make you slip with their eyes when they hear the message, and they say, "Indeed, he is mad."

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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