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Verse (68:33), Word 7 - Quranic Grammar

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The seventh word of verse (68:33) is divided into 2 morphological segments. A verb and subject pronoun. The perfect verb (فعل ماض) is third person masculine plural. The verb's triliteral root is kāf wāw nūn (ك و ن). The verb (كان) belongs to a special group of words known as kāna and her sisters (كان واخواتها). The suffix (الواو) is an attached subject pronoun.

Chapter (68) sūrat l-qalam (The Pen)


(68:33:7)
kānū
they
V – 3rd person masculine plural perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل ماض والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع اسم «كان»

Verse (68:33)

The analysis above refers to the 33rd verse of chapter 68 (sūrat l-qalam):

Sahih International: Such is the punishment [of this world]. And the punishment of the Hereafter is greater, if they only knew.

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Language Research Group
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