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Verse (65:1), Word 6 - Quranic Grammar

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The sixth word of verse (65:1) is divided into 4 morphological segments. A result particle, verb, subject pronoun and object pronoun. The result particle fa is usually translated as "then" or "so" and is used to indicate the result of a condition. The form II imperative verb (فعل أمر) is second person masculine plural. The verb's triliteral root is ṭā lām qāf (ط ل ق). The suffix (الواو) is an attached subject pronoun. The attached object pronoun is third person feminine plural.

Chapter (65) sūrat l-ṭalāq (The Divorce)


(65:1:6)
faṭalliqūhunna
then divorce them
RSLT – prefixed result particle
V – 2nd person masculine plural (form II) imperative verb
PRON – subject pronoun
PRON – 3rd person feminine plural object pronoun
الفاء واقعة في جواب الشرط
فعل أمر والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل و«هن» ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به

Verse (65:1)

The analysis above refers to the first verse of chapter 65 (sūrat l-ṭalāq):

Sahih International: O Prophet, when you [Muslims] divorce women, divorce them for [the commencement of] their waiting period and keep count of the waiting period, and fear Allah , your Lord. Do not turn them out of their [husbands'] houses, nor should they [themselves] leave [during that period] unless they are committing a clear immorality. And those are the limits [set by] Allah. And whoever transgresses the limits of Allah has certainly wronged himself. You know not; perhaps Allah will bring about after that a [different] matter.

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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