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Verse (64:14), Word 14 - Quranic Grammar

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The fourteenth word of verse (64:14) is divided into 3 morphological segments. A conjunction, verb and subject pronoun. The prefixed conjunction wa is usually translated as "and". The imperfect verb (فعل مضارع) is second person masculine plural and is in the jussive mood (مجزوم). The verb's triliteral root is ghayn fā rā (غ ف ر). The suffix (الواو) is an attached subject pronoun.

Chapter (64) sūrat l-taghābun (Mutual Loss & Gain)


(64:14:14)
wataghfirū
and forgive,
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
V – 2nd person masculine plural imperfect verb, jussive mood
PRON – subject pronoun
الواو عاطفة
فعل مضارع مجزوم والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل

Verse (64:14)

The analysis above refers to the fourteenth verse of chapter 64 (sūrat l-taghābun):

Sahih International: O you who have believed, indeed, among your wives and your children are enemies to you, so beware of them. But if you pardon and overlook and forgive - then indeed, Allah is Forgiving and Merciful.

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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