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Verse (63:7), Word 5 - Quranic Grammar

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The fifth word of verse (63:7) is divided into 2 morphological segments. A verb and subject pronoun. The form IV imperfect verb (فعل مضارع) is second person masculine plural and is in the jussive mood (مجزوم). The verb's triliteral root is nūn fā qāf (ن ف ق). The suffix (الواو) is an attached subject pronoun.

Chapter (63) sūrat l-munāfiqūn (The Hypocrites)


(63:7:5)
tunfiqū
spend
V – 2nd person masculine plural (form IV) imperfect verb, jussive mood
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل مضارع مجزوم والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل

Verse (63:7)

The analysis above refers to the seventh verse of chapter 63 (sūrat l-munāfiqūn):

Sahih International: They are the ones who say, "Do not spend on those who are with the Messenger of Allah until they disband." And to Allah belongs the depositories of the heavens and the earth, but the hypocrites do not understand.

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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