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Verse (63:4), Word 4 - Quranic Grammar

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The fourth word of verse (63:4) is divided into 2 morphological segments. A noun and possessive pronoun. The noun is masculine plural and is in the nominative case (مرفوع). The noun's triliteral root is jīm sīn mīm (ج س م). The attached possessive pronoun is third person masculine plural.

Chapter (63) sūrat l-munāfiqūn (The Hypocrites)


(63:4:4)
ajsāmuhum
their bodies,
N – nominative masculine plural noun
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural possessive pronoun
اسم مرفوع و«هم» ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة

Verse (63:4)

The analysis above refers to the fourth verse of chapter 63 (sūrat l-munāfiqūn):

Sahih International: And when you see them, their forms please you, and if they speak, you listen to their speech. [They are] as if they were pieces of wood propped up - they think that every shout is against them. They are the enemy, so beware of them. May Allah destroy them; how are they deluded?

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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