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Verse (61:5), Word 18 - Quranic Grammar

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The eighteenth word of verse (61:5) is divided into 2 morphological segments. A noun and possessive pronoun. The noun is feminine plural and is in the accusative case (منصوب). The noun's triliteral root is qāf lām bā (ق ل ب). The attached possessive pronoun is third person masculine plural.

Chapter (61) sūrat l-ṣaf (The Row)


(61:5:18)
qulūbahum
their hearts.
N – accusative feminine plural noun → Heart
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural possessive pronoun
اسم منصوب و«هم» ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة

Verse (61:5)

The analysis above refers to the fifth verse of chapter 61 (sūrat l-ṣaf):

Sahih International: And [mention, O Muhammad], when Moses said to his people, "O my people, why do you harm me while you certainly know that I am the messenger of Allah to you?" And when they deviated, Allah caused their hearts to deviate. And Allah does not guide the defiantly disobedient people.

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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