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Verse (61:5), Word 15 - Quranic Grammar

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The fifteenth word of verse (61:5) is divided into 2 morphological segments. A verb and subject pronoun. The perfect verb (فعل ماض) is third person masculine plural. The verb's triliteral root is zāy yā ghayn (ز ي غ). The suffix (الواو) is an attached subject pronoun.

Chapter (61) sūrat l-ṣaf (The Row)


(61:5:15)
zāghū
they deviated,
V – 3rd person masculine plural perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل ماض والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل

Verse (61:5)

The analysis above refers to the fifth verse of chapter 61 (sūrat l-ṣaf):

Sahih International: And [mention, O Muhammad], when Moses said to his people, "O my people, why do you harm me while you certainly know that I am the messenger of Allah to you?" And when they deviated, Allah caused their hearts to deviate. And Allah does not guide the defiantly disobedient people.

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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