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Verse (61:14), Word 33 - Quranic Grammar

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The 33rd word of verse (61:14) is divided into 2 morphological segments. A noun and possessive pronoun. The noun is masculine and is in the genitive case (مجرور). The noun's triliteral root is ʿayn dāl wāw (ع د و). The attached possessive pronoun is third person masculine plural.

Chapter (61) sūrat l-ṣaf (The Row)


(61:14:33)
ʿaduwwihim
their enemy
N – genitive masculine noun
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural possessive pronoun
اسم مجرور و«هم» ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة

Verse (61:14)

The analysis above refers to the fourteenth verse of chapter 61 (sūrat l-ṣaf):

Sahih International: O you who have believed, be supporters of Allah , as when Jesus, the son of Mary, said to the disciples, "Who are my supporters for Allah ?" The disciples said, "We are supporters of Allah." And a faction of the Children of Israel believed and a faction disbelieved. So We supported those who believed against their enemy, and they became dominant.

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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