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Verse (61:11), Word 8 - Quranic Grammar

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The eighth word of verse (61:11) is divided into 3 morphological segments. A preposition, noun and possessive pronoun. The prefixed preposition bi is usually translated as "with" or "by". The noun is masculine plural and is in the genitive case (مجرور). The noun's triliteral root is mīm wāw lām (م و ل). The attached possessive pronoun is second person masculine plural. Together the segments form a preposition phrase known as jār wa majrūr (جار ومجرور).

Chapter (61) sūrat l-ṣaf (The Row)


(61:11:8)
bi-amwālikum
with your wealth
P – prefixed preposition bi
N – genitive masculine plural noun
PRON – 2nd person masculine plural possessive pronoun
جار ومجرور والكاف ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة

Verse (61:11)

The analysis above refers to the eleventh verse of chapter 61 (sūrat l-ṣaf):

Sahih International: [It is that] you believe in Allah and His Messenger and strive in the cause of Allah with your wealth and your lives. That is best for you, if you should know.

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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