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Verse (60:2), Word 10 - Quranic Grammar

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The tenth word of verse (60:2) is divided into 2 morphological segments. A preposition and noun. The prefixed preposition bi is usually translated as "with" or "by". The noun is masculine and is in the genitive case (مجرور). The noun's triliteral root is sīn wāw hamza (س و أ). Together the segments form a preposition phrase known as jār wa majrūr (جار ومجرور).

Chapter (60) sūrat l-mum'taḥanah (The Woman to be examined)


(60:2:10)
bil-sūi
with evil,
P – prefixed preposition bi
N – genitive masculine noun
جار ومجرور

Verse (60:2)

The analysis above refers to the second verse of chapter 60 (sūrat l-mum'taḥanah):

Sahih International: If they gain dominance over you, they would be to you as enemies and extend against you their hands and their tongues with evil, and they wish you would disbelieve.

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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