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Verse (5:6), Word 56 - Quranic Grammar

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The 56th word of verse (5:6) is divided into 3 morphological segments. A particle of purpose, verb and object pronoun. The prefixed particle lām is used to indicate the purpose of an action and makes the following verb subjunctive. The form II imperfect verb (فعل مضارع) is third person masculine singular and is in the subjunctive mood (منصوب). The verb's triliteral root is ṭā hā rā (ط ه ر). The attached object pronoun is second person masculine plural.

Chapter (5) sūrat l-māidah (The Table spread with Food)


(5:6:56)
liyuṭahhirakum
to purify you
PRP – prefixed particle of purpose lām
V – 3rd person masculine singular (form II) imperfect verb, subjunctive mood
PRON – 2nd person masculine plural object pronoun
اللام لام التعليل
فعل مضارع منصوب والكاف ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به

Verse (5:6)

The analysis above refers to the sixth verse of chapter 5 (sūrat l-māidah):

Sahih International: O you who have believed, when you rise to [perform] prayer, wash your faces and your forearms to the elbows and wipe over your heads and wash your feet to the ankles. And if you are in a state of janabah, then purify yourselves. But if you are ill or on a journey or one of you comes from the place of relieving himself or you have contacted women and do not find water, then seek clean earth and wipe over your faces and hands with it. Allah does not intend to make difficulty for you, but He intends to purify you and complete His favor upon you that you may be grateful.

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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