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Verse (5:44), Word 13 - Quranic Grammar

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The thirteenth word of verse (5:44) is divided into 2 morphological segments. A verb and subject pronoun. The perfect verb (فعل ماض) is third person masculine plural. The verb's triliteral root is hā wāw dāl (ه و د). The suffix (الواو) is an attached subject pronoun.

Chapter (5) sūrat l-māidah (The Table spread with Food)


(5:44:13)
hādū
were Jews,
V – 3rd person masculine plural perfect verb → Judaism
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل ماض والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل

Verse (5:44)

The analysis above refers to the 44th verse of chapter 5 (sūrat l-māidah):

Sahih International: Indeed, We sent down the Torah, in which was guidance and light. The prophets who submitted [to Allah] judged by it for the Jews, as did the rabbis and scholars by that with which they were entrusted of the Scripture of Allah, and they were witnesses thereto. So do not fear the people but fear Me, and do not exchange My verses for a small price. And whoever does not judge by what Allah has revealed – then it is those who are the disbelievers.

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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