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Verse (5:33), Word 4 - Quranic Grammar

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The fourth word of verse (5:33) is divided into 2 morphological segments. A verb and subject pronoun. The form III imperfect verb (فعل مضارع) is third person masculine plural and is in the indicative mood (مرفوع). The verb's triliteral root is ḥā rā bā (ح ر ب). The suffix (الواو) is an attached subject pronoun.

Chapter (5) sūrat l-māidah (The Table spread with Food)


(5:33:4)
yuḥāribūna
wage war
V – 3rd person masculine plural (form III) imperfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل مضارع والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل

Verse (5:33)

The analysis above refers to the 33rd verse of chapter 5 (sūrat l-māidah):

Sahih International: Indeed, the penalty for those who wage war against Allah and His Messenger and strive upon earth [to cause] corruption is none but that they be killed or crucified or that their hands and feet be cut off from opposite sides or that they be exiled from the land. That is for them a disgrace in this world; and for them in the Hereafter is a great punishment,

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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