The seventh word of verse (5:30) is divided into 2 morphological segments. A conjunction and verb. The prefixed conjunction fa is usually translated as "and". The form IV perfect verb (فعل ماض) is third person masculine singular. The verb's triliteral root is ṣād bā ḥā (ص ب ح). The verb (اصبح) belongs to a special group of words known as kāna and her sisters (كان واخواتها).

Chapter (5) sūrat l-māidah (The Table spread with Food) (5:30:7) fa-aṣbaḥa and became
CONJ – prefixed conjunction fa (and) V – 3rd person masculine singular (form IV) perfect verb	الفاء عاطفة فعل ماض من اخوات «كان»

Verse (5:30)

The analysis above refers to the 30th verse of chapter 5 (sūrat l-māidah):

Sahih International: And his soul permitted to him the murder of his brother, so he killed him and became among the losers.

See Also

• English Translations
• The Verb kāna (كان واخواتها)
• Dependency Graph - visual syntax (i'rāb) for this verse
• Concordance - list occurances of this word
• Quran Dictionary - the root ṣād bā ḥā

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