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Verse (5:30), Word 6 - Quranic Grammar

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The sixth word of verse (5:30) is divided into 3 morphological segments. A particle of cause, verb and object pronoun. The prefixed particle fa is usually translated as "then" or "so". The particle is used to indicate cause and makes the following verb subjunctive. The perfect verb (فعل ماض) is third person masculine singular. The verb's triliteral root is qāf tā lām (ق ت ل). The attached object pronoun is third person masculine singular.

Chapter (5) sūrat l-māidah (The Table spread with Food)


(5:30:6)
faqatalahu
so he killed him
CAUS – prefixed particle of cause
V – 3rd person masculine singular perfect verb
PRON – 3rd person masculine singular object pronoun
الفاء سببية
فعل ماض والهاء ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به

Verse (5:30)

The analysis above refers to the 30th verse of chapter 5 (sūrat l-māidah):

Sahih International: And his soul permitted to him the murder of his brother, so he killed him and became among the losers.

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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