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Verse (5:23), Word 5 - Quranic Grammar

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The fifth word of verse (5:23) is divided into 2 morphological segments. A verb and subject pronoun. The imperfect verb (فعل مضارع) is third person masculine plural and is in the indicative mood (مرفوع). The verb's triliteral root is khā wāw fā (خ و ف). The suffix (الواو) is an attached subject pronoun.

Chapter (5) sūrat l-māidah (The Table spread with Food)


(5:23:5)
yakhāfūna
feared (Allah),
V – 3rd person masculine plural imperfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل مضارع والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل

Verse (5:23)

The analysis above refers to the 23rd verse of chapter 5 (sūrat l-māidah):

Sahih International: Said two men from those who feared [to disobey] upon whom Allah had bestowed favor, "Enter upon them through the gate, for when you have entered it, you will be predominant. And upon Allah rely, if you should be believers."

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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