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Verse (5:13), Word 16 - Quranic Grammar

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The sixteenth word of verse (5:13) is divided into 2 morphological segments. A preposition and personal pronoun. The prefixed preposition bi is usually translated as "with" or "by". The personal pronoun is third person masculine singular. Together the segments form a preposition phrase known as jār wa majrūr (جار ومجرور).

Chapter (5) sūrat l-māidah (The Table spread with Food)


(5:13:16)
bihi
of [it].
P – prefixed preposition bi
PRON – 3rd person masculine singular personal pronoun
جار ومجرور

Verse (5:13)

The analysis above refers to the thirteenth verse of chapter 5 (sūrat l-māidah):

Sahih International: So for their breaking of the covenant We cursed them and made their hearts hard. They distort words from their [proper] usages and have forgotten a portion of that of which they were reminded. And you will still observe deceit among them, except a few of them. But pardon them and overlook [their misdeeds]. Indeed, Allah loves the doers of good.

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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