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Verse (59:7), Word 31 - Quranic Grammar

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The 31st word of verse (59:7) is divided into 3 morphological segments. A result particle, verb and subject pronoun. The result particle fa is usually translated as "then" or "so" and is used to indicate the result of a condition. The form VIII imperative verb (فعل أمر) is second person masculine plural. The verb's triliteral root is nūn hā yā (ن ه ي). The suffix (الواو) is an attached subject pronoun.

Chapter (59) sūrat l-ḥashr (The Gathering)


(59:7:31)
fa-intahū
refrain.
RSLT – prefixed result particle
V – 2nd person masculine plural (form VIII) imperative verb
PRON – subject pronoun
الفاء واقعة في جواب الشرط
فعل أمر والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل

Verse (59:7)

The analysis above refers to the seventh verse of chapter 59 (sūrat l-ḥashr):

Sahih International: And what Allah restored to His Messenger from the people of the towns - it is for Allah and for the Messenger and for [his] near relatives and orphans and the [stranded] traveler - so that it will not be a perpetual distribution among the rich from among you. And whatever the Messenger has given you - take; and what he has forbidden you - refrain from. And fear Allah ; indeed, Allah is severe in penalty.

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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