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Verse (59:21), Word 18 - Quranic Grammar

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The eighteenth word of verse (59:21) is divided into 2 morphological segments. A verb and subject pronoun. The form V imperfect verb (فعل مضارع) is third person masculine plural and is in the indicative mood (مرفوع). The verb's triliteral root is fā kāf rā (ف ك ر). The suffix (الواو) is an attached subject pronoun.

Chapter (59) sūrat l-ḥashr (The Gathering)


(59:21:18)
yatafakkarūna
give thought.
V – 3rd person masculine plural (form V) imperfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل مضارع والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل

Verse (59:21)

The analysis above refers to the 21st verse of chapter 59 (sūrat l-ḥashr):

Sahih International: If We had sent down this Qur'an upon a mountain, you would have seen it humbled and coming apart from fear of Allah. And these examples We present to the people that perhaps they will give thought.

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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