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Verse (59:11), Word 24 - Quranic Grammar

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The 24th word of verse (59:11) is divided into 4 morphological segments. An emphatic prefix, verb, emphatic suffix and object pronoun. The prefixed particle lām is usually translated as "surely" or "indeed" and is used to add emphasis. The imperfect verb (فعل مضارع) is first person plural and is in the indicative mood (مرفوع). The verb's triliteral root is nūn ṣād rā (ن ص ر). The suffixed emphatic particle is known as the nūn of emphasis (نون التوكيد). The attached object pronoun is second person masculine plural.

Chapter (59) sūrat l-ḥashr (The Gathering)


(59:11:24)
lananṣurannakum
certainly we will help you."
EMPH – emphatic prefix lām
V – 1st person plural imperfect verb
EMPH – emphatic suffix nūn
PRON – 2nd person masculine plural object pronoun
اللام لام التوكيد
فعل مضارع والنون للتوكيد والكاف ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به

Verse (59:11)

The analysis above refers to the eleventh verse of chapter 59 (sūrat l-ḥashr):

Sahih International: Have you not considered those who practice hypocrisy, saying to their brothers who have disbelieved among the People of the Scripture, "If you are expelled, we will surely leave with you, and we will not obey, in regard to you, anyone - ever; and if you are fought, we will surely aid you." But Allah testifies that they are liars.

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Language Research Group
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