The fourth word of verse (58:16) is divided into 3 morphological segments. A resumption particle, verb and subject pronoun. The connective particle fa is usually translated as "then" or "so" and is used to indicate a sequence of events. The perfect verb (فعل ماض) is third person masculine plural. The verb's triliteral root is ṣād dāl dāl (ص د د). The suffix (الواو) is an attached subject pronoun.

Chapter (58) sūrat l-mujādilah (She That Disputeth) (58:16:4) faṣaddū so they hinder
REM – prefixed resumption particle V – 3rd person masculine plural perfect verb PRON – subject pronoun	الفاء استئنافية فعل ماض والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل

Verse (58:16)

The analysis above refers to the sixteenth verse of chapter 58 (sūrat l-mujādilah):

Sahih International: They took their [false] oaths as a cover, so they averted [people] from the way of Allah , and for them is a humiliating punishment.

See Also

• English Translations
• Verbs, Subjects and Objects
• Arabic Grammar - syntactic i'rāb (إعراب) for this verse
• Concordance - list occurances of this word
• Quran Dictionary - the root ṣād dāl dāl

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