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Verse (57:23), Word 2 - Quranic Grammar

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The second word of verse (57:23) is divided into 2 morphological segments. A verb and subject pronoun. The imperfect verb (فعل مضارع) is second person masculine plural and is in the subjunctive mood (منصوب). The verb's triliteral root is hamza sīn wāw (أ س و). The suffix (الواو) is an attached subject pronoun.

Chapter (57) sūrat l-ḥadīd (The Iron)


(57:23:2)
tasaw
grieve
V – 2nd person masculine plural imperfect verb, subjunctive mood
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل مضارع منصوب والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل

Verse (57:23)

The analysis above refers to the 23rd verse of chapter 57 (sūrat l-ḥadīd):

Sahih International: In order that you not despair over what has eluded you and not exult [in pride] over what He has given you. And Allah does not like everyone self-deluded and boastful -

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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