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Verse (57:14), Word 11 - Quranic Grammar

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The eleventh word of verse (57:14) is divided into 3 morphological segments. A conjunction, verb and subject pronoun. The prefixed conjunction wa is usually translated as "and". The form VIII perfect verb (فعل ماض) is second person masculine plural. The verb's triliteral root is rā yā bā (ر ي ب). The suffix (التاء) is an attached subject pronoun.

Chapter (57) sūrat l-ḥadīd (The Iron)


(57:14:11)
wa-ir'tabtum
and you doubted
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
V – 2nd person masculine plural (form VIII) perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
الواو عاطفة
فعل ماض والتاء ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل

Verse (57:14)

The analysis above refers to the fourteenth verse of chapter 57 (sūrat l-ḥadīd):

Sahih International: The hypocrites will call to the believers, "Were we not with you?" They will say, "Yes, but you afflicted yourselves and awaited [misfortune for us] and doubted, and wishful thinking deluded you until there came the command of Allah. And the Deceiver deceived you concerning Allah.

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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