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Verse (52:38), Word 8 - Quranic Grammar

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The eighth word of verse (52:38) is divided into 2 morphological segments. A preposition and noun. The prefixed preposition bi is usually translated as "with" or "by". The indefinite noun is masculine and is in the genitive case (مجرور). The noun's triliteral root is sīn lām ṭā (س ل ط). Together the segments form a preposition phrase known as jār wa majrūr (جار ومجرور).

Chapter (52) sūrat l-ṭūr (The Mount)


(52:38:8)
bisul'ṭānin
an authority
P – prefixed preposition bi
N – genitive masculine indefinite noun
جار ومجرور

Verse (52:38)

The analysis above refers to the 38th verse of chapter 52 (sūrat l-ṭūr):

Sahih International: Or have they a stairway [into the heaven] upon which they listen? Then let their listener produce a clear authority.

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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