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Verse (52:38), Word 4 - Quranic Grammar

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The fourth word of verse (52:38) is divided into 2 morphological segments. A verb and subject pronoun. The form VIII imperfect verb (فعل مضارع) is third person masculine plural and is in the indicative mood (مرفوع). The verb's triliteral root is sīn mīm ʿayn (س م ع). The suffix (الواو) is an attached subject pronoun.

Chapter (52) sūrat l-ṭūr (The Mount)


(52:38:4)
yastamiʿūna
they listen
V – 3rd person masculine plural (form VIII) imperfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل مضارع والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل

Verse (52:38)

The analysis above refers to the 38th verse of chapter 52 (sūrat l-ṭūr):

Sahih International: Or have they a stairway [into the heaven] upon which they listen? Then let their listener produce a clear authority.

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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