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Verse (52:18), Word 5 - Quranic Grammar

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The fifth word of verse (52:18) is divided into 3 morphological segments. A conjunction, verb and object pronoun. The prefixed conjunction wa is usually translated as "and". The perfect verb (فعل ماض) is third person masculine singular. The verb's triliteral root is wāw qāf yā (و ق ي). The attached object pronoun is third person masculine plural.

Chapter (52) sūrat l-ṭūr (The Mount)


(52:18:5)
wawaqāhum
and protected them
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
V – 3rd person masculine singular perfect verb
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural object pronoun
الواو عاطفة
فعل ماض و«هم» ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به

Verse (52:18)

The analysis above refers to the eighteenth verse of chapter 52 (sūrat l-ṭūr):

Sahih International: Enjoying what their Lord has given them, and their Lord protected them from the punishment of Hellfire.

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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