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Verse (51:59), Word 2 - Quranic Grammar

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The second word of verse (51:59) is divided into 2 morphological segments. A preposition and relative pronoun. The prefixed preposition lām is usually translated as "for". The relative pronoun is masculine plural. Together the segments form a preposition phrase known as jār wa majrūr (جار ومجرور).

Chapter (51) sūrat l-dhāriyāt (The Wind that Scatter)


(51:59:2)
lilladhīna
for those who
P – prefixed preposition lām
REL – masculine plural relative pronoun
جار ومجرور

Verse (51:59)

The analysis above refers to the 59th verse of chapter 51 (sūrat l-dhāriyāt):

Sahih International: And indeed, for those who have wronged is a portion [of punishment] like the portion of their predecessors, so let them not impatiently urge Me.

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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