The fifth word of verse (51:43) is divided into 2 morphological segments. A preposition and personal pronoun. The prefixed preposition lām is usually translated as "for". The personal pronoun is third person masculine plural. Together the segments form a preposition phrase known as jār wa majrūr (جار ومجرور).

Chapter (51) sūrat l-dhāriyāt (The Wind that Scatter) (51:43:5) lahum to them,
P – prefixed preposition lām PRON – 3rd person masculine plural personal pronoun	جار ومجرور

Verse (51:43)

The analysis above refers to the 43rd verse of chapter 51 (sūrat l-dhāriyāt):

Sahih International: And in Thamud, when it was said to them, "Enjoy yourselves for a time."

See Also

• English Translations
• Preposition Phrases
• Arabic Grammar - syntactic i'rāb (إعراب) for this verse

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