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Verse (51:28), Word 7 - Quranic Grammar

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The seventh word of verse (51:28) is divided into 4 morphological segments. A conjunction, verb, subject pronoun and object pronoun. The prefixed conjunction wa is usually translated as "and". The form II perfect verb (فعل ماض) is third person masculine plural. The verb's triliteral root is bā shīn rā (ب ش ر). The suffix (الواو) is an attached subject pronoun. The attached object pronoun is third person masculine singular.

Chapter (51) sūrat l-dhāriyāt (The Wind that Scatter)


(51:28:7)
wabasharūhu
and they gave him glad tidings
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
V – 3rd person masculine plural (form II) perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
PRON – 3rd person masculine singular object pronoun
الواو عاطفة
فعل ماض والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل والهاء ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به

Verse (51:28)

The analysis above refers to the 28th verse of chapter 51 (sūrat l-dhāriyāt):

Sahih International: And he felt from them apprehension. They said, "Fear not," and gave him good tidings of a learned boy.

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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