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Verse (51:23), Word 3 - Quranic Grammar

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The third word of verse (51:23) is divided into 2 morphological segments. A conjunction and noun. The prefixed conjunction wa is usually translated as "and". The noun is feminine and is in the genitive case (مجرور). The noun's triliteral root is hamza rā ḍād (أ ر ض).

Chapter (51) sūrat l-dhāriyāt (The Wind that Scatter)


(51:23:3)
wal-arḍi
and the earth,
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
N – genitive feminine noun → Earth
الواو عاطفة
اسم مجرور

Verse (51:23)

The analysis above refers to the 23rd verse of chapter 51 (sūrat l-dhāriyāt):

Sahih International: Then by the Lord of the heaven and earth, indeed, it is truth - just as [sure as] it is that you are speaking.

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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