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Verse (50:45), Word 8 - Quranic Grammar

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The eighth word of verse (50:45) is divided into 2 morphological segments. A preposition and noun. The prefixed preposition bi is usually translated as "with" or "by". The indefinite noun is masculine singular and is in the genitive case (مجرور). The noun's triliteral root is jīm bā rā (ج ب ر). Together the segments form a preposition phrase known as jār wa majrūr (جار ومجرور).

Chapter (50) sūrat qāf


(50:45:8)
bijabbārin
the one to compel.
P – prefixed preposition bi
N – genitive masculine singular indefinite noun
جار ومجرور

Verse (50:45)

The analysis above refers to the 45th verse of chapter 50 (sūrat qāf):

Sahih International: We are most knowing of what they say, and you are not over them a tyrant. But remind by the Qur'an whoever fears My threat.

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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