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Verse (4:83), Word 20 - Quranic Grammar

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The twentieth word of verse (4:83) is divided into 3 morphological segments. A verb, subject pronoun and object pronoun. The form X imperfect verb (فعل مضارع) is third person masculine plural and is in the indicative mood (مرفوع). The verb's triliteral root is nūn bā ṭā (ن ب ط). The suffix (الواو) is an attached subject pronoun. The attached object pronoun is third person masculine singular.

Chapter (4) sūrat l-nisāa (The Women)


(4:83:20)
yastanbiṭūnahu
draw correct conclusion (from) it
V – 3rd person masculine plural (form X) imperfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
PRON – 3rd person masculine singular object pronoun
فعل مضارع والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل والهاء ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به

Verse (4:83)

The analysis above refers to the 83rd verse of chapter 4 (sūrat l-nisāa):

Sahih International: And when there comes to them information about [public] security or fear, they spread it around. But if they had referred it back to the Messenger or to those of authority among them, then the ones who [can] draw correct conclusions from it would have known about it. And if not for the favor of Allah upon you and His mercy, you would have followed Satan, except for a few.

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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