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Verse (4:58), Word 15 - Quranic Grammar

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The fifteenth word of verse (4:58) is divided into 2 morphological segments. A preposition and noun. The prefixed preposition bi is usually translated as "with" or "by". The noun is masculine and is in the genitive case (مجرور). The noun's triliteral root is ʿayn dāl lām (ع د ل). Together the segments form a preposition phrase known as jār wa majrūr (جار ومجرور).

Chapter (4) sūrat l-nisāa (The Women)


(4:58:15)
bil-ʿadli
with justice.
P – prefixed preposition bi
N – genitive masculine noun
جار ومجرور

Verse (4:58)

The analysis above refers to the 58th verse of chapter 4 (sūrat l-nisāa):

Sahih International: Indeed, Allah commands you to render trusts to whom they are due and when you judge between people to judge with justice. Excellent is that which Allah instructs you. Indeed, Allah is ever Hearing and Seeing.

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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