The third word of verse (4:45) is divided into 3 morphological segments. A preposition, noun and possessive pronoun. The prefixed preposition bi is usually translated as "with" or "by". The noun is masculine plural and is in the genitive case (مجرور). The noun's triliteral root is ʿayn dāl wāw (ع د و). The attached possessive pronoun is second person masculine plural. Together the segments form a preposition phrase known as jār wa majrūr (جار ومجرور).

Chapter (4) sūrat l-nisāa (The Women) (4:45:3) bi-aʿdāikum about your enemies
P – prefixed preposition bi N – genitive masculine plural noun PRON – 2nd person masculine plural possessive pronoun	جار ومجرور والكاف ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة

Verse (4:45)

The analysis above refers to the 45th verse of chapter 4 (sūrat l-nisāa):

Sahih International: And Allah is most knowing of your enemies; and sufficient is Allah as an ally, and sufficient is Allah as a helper.

See Also

• English Translations
• Preposition Phrases
• Dependency Graph - visual syntax (i'rāb) for this verse
• Concordance - list occurances of this word
• Quran Dictionary - the root ʿayn dāl wāw

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