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Verse (4:29), Word 22 - Quranic Grammar

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The 22nd word of verse (4:29) is divided into 2 morphological segments. A preposition and personal pronoun. The prefixed preposition bi is usually translated as "with" or "by". The personal pronoun is second person masculine plural. Together the segments form a preposition phrase known as jār wa majrūr (جار ومجرور).

Chapter (4) sūrat l-nisāa (The Women)


(4:29:22)
bikum
to you
P – prefixed preposition bi
PRON – 2nd person masculine plural personal pronoun
جار ومجرور

Verse (4:29)

The analysis above refers to the 29th verse of chapter 4 (sūrat l-nisāa):

Sahih International: O you who have believed, do not consume one another's wealth unjustly but only [in lawful] business by mutual consent. And do not kill yourselves [or one another]. Indeed, Allah is to you ever Merciful.

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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