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Verse (4:154), Word 2 - Quranic Grammar

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The second word of verse (4:154) is divided into 2 morphological segments. A location adverb and possessive pronoun. The location adverb is masculine and is in the accusative case (منصوب). The location adverb's triliteral root is fā wāw qāf (ف و ق). The attached possessive pronoun is third person masculine plural.

Chapter (4) sūrat l-nisāa (The Women)


(4:154:2)
fawqahumu
over them
LOC – accusative masculine location adverb
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural possessive pronoun
ظرف مكان منصوب و«هم» ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة

Verse (4:154)

The analysis above refers to the 154th verse of chapter 4 (sūrat l-nisāa):

Sahih International: And We raised over them the mount for [refusal of] their covenant; and We said to them, "Enter the gate bowing humbly", and We said to them, "Do not transgress on the sabbath", and We took from them a solemn covenant.

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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